Πέμπτη 30 Μαΐου 2019

How the Raptors won the East Conference Finals


  Despite the fact being down by 2 wins, Toronto Raptors won the East Finals vs Milwaukee Bucks. To reach the NBA Finals, they needed to adjust their defense and certain players stepped-up in order to helped them overcome Giannis' team.

The defensive adjustment on Giannis Antetokounmpo

  Buck's offense is built around Giannis' ability to penetrate with force and their good shooters waiting on the perimeter (Middleton, Lopez, Brogdon, Ilyasova, Hill). Raptors' coach Nick Nurse has set a goal for his defense: don't let Giannis drive in the paint whether in transition or set play situations. This was plausible due to a great defensive player named Kawhi Leonard and the help he got from his teammates, especially the ones guarding Eric Bledshoe, Milwaukee's worst spot shooter.
  In the following clip, we can see the "wall" Giannis had to face driving the lane, forcing him to take mid-range shots or confront more than one opponent on his way to the basket. This led him to many missed shots.



Kawhi Leonard's mid-range game and his evolution to a great scorer

  Apart from his efforts in the defensive end, the 27 year old forward has evolved into a scoring machine, by improving his off the dribble shooting and being able to make many mid-range shots. During his first years in the league, he scored mainly by penetrating and taking spot-up 3s, but by working on his shooting rhytmh off the dribble he's a proof that the mid-range game is overlooked but it can be crucial. Kawhi was a really good 3 & D player and now he's a superstar because of this.


  At the same time, he remains a reliable 3p shooter, adding the off the dribble 3 to his arsenal, giving him the option to run pick n' roll plays. Adding his mentality to attack the basket on close-out situations and his above average free throw percentage to the mix, makes easy to explain his 30+ points per game.


Marc Gasol's key role

  When Jonas Valanciunas left and Marc Gasol came in his place, many people were negative about it mainly because of his older age. Marc's passing skills though became an important element of Toronto's offense, since the 34 year old spanish national can read defensive reactions and pass to his open teammates correctly.


  His ability to shoot the 3p shot was another factor for Bucks' defense to disrupt. Either by pick & pop out actions either or hovering on the perimeter while another teammate got the ball down low, Gasol was ready to catch and shoot the open 3. Of course, he was a key player in defense on Giannis too, due to his size and experience, as shown in the clip above.



Fred Van Vleet's outburst

  The x-factor, who made more 3p shots than anyone else in the series and helped his team to increase its total scoring rate. Whether in transition or off-ball actions, even running some pick n' rolls himself, Van Vleet was another key player for the Raptors.


Πέμπτη 16 Μαΐου 2019

Euroleague Final-4 Analysis: Fenerbahce vs. Anadolu Efes



Fenerbahce


players' season stats


coach Zeljko Obradovic - offensive sets

Pick n' roll play / read the defense


  As we can see in the folloing video, Fenerbahce's players are constantly looking for a miss-match situation by relocating to create triangles and exploit any opportunity the defense gives them.


Anadolu Efes


players' season stats


coach Ergin Ataman - offensive sets

Off-ball screens play





  Using many off-ball screens and executing with pick n' roll actions by Shane Larkin and Vasilje Micic, coach Ataman's team has many options to score.


Regular Season games

10/25/2018: Anadolu Efes - Fenerbahce 89-83 
(Beaubois 17, Moerman 13, Micic & Pleiss 13 - Vesely 24, Melli 14, Sloukas 11)
  
  Even though Fenerbahce got an early start (12-26 in the 1st period) and kept this margin until halftime (38-52), the home side scored an emphatic 28-13 in the 3rd period to get ahead, thus finishing the game with 89-83. The most important factor was 3p shooting for Anadolu Efes, making 12/23 (57%) and combined with the 6 offensive rebounds they allowed to theri opponents helped them to win. Fenerbahce's players were also too bad at their attepmts from the arc (5/17 - 29%).

2/28/2019: Fenerbahce - Anadolu Efes 84-66
(Sloukas 17, Kalinic 15, Datome 13 - Moerman 18, Larkin 13, Pleis 11)

  The home side controlled the game tempo from the start, building a margin of 14 points at halftime (43-29) and there was never a strong reaction from the opposing team, letting the game end with a 18 point deficit. Fenerbahce was the better 3p shooting team this time (14/25 - 56%) and grabbed 5 more rebounds (36 to 31), while Anadolu Efes' players commited 15 turnovers and had a poor percentage from the arc (7/22 - 32%).

Key points to win the game

1. Half court defense, since Fenerbahce isn't a transition running team and focuses on set plays and targeting miss-match situations, with Kostas Skloukas as the main playmaker. Anadolu Efes on the other, runs a lot of off-ball plays and creates through pick n' roll actions ran by Larkin & Micic.
2. 3p shooting efficiency, since they are two of the best teams in this area in the current season.
3. Offensive rebounding, which will give second opportonities to score. Both teams are below average this season and the one that grabs 3-4 more will gain a crucial advantage.
4. X-factors
- Fenerbahce: Bobby Dixon aka Ali Muhamad, who usually exploits the fact that most teams worry more about his teammates and scores 15+ points in important matches. An since Datome is injured, Erick Green should step-up and seize the opportunity to make shots.
- Anadolu Efes: Since Lauvergne is injured and Vesely will play right after an injury, Tibor Pleiss is possible to impact the result of this semifinal. And as said before for Bobby Dixon, Rodrigue Beaubois is a skilled scorer who finds ways to boost his team when their teammates are struggling.

Team stats comparison



Euroleague Final-4 analysis: CSKA Moscow vs. Real Madrid



CSKA Moscow


players' season stats


coach Dimitris Itoudis - offensive sets

Zippers Down & Ram screen play




  The following video shows the various pick n' roll actions and the many options CSKA players have in order to score and create.


Real Madrid


players' season stats


Real Madrid's transition offense


Transition «Flash»


coach Pablo Laso - offensive sets

Shuffle & Stagger play




  Their offense includes many off-ball screens mixed with pick n' roll actions, as we can observe in the following video.  


Regular Season games

11/29/2018: Real Madrid - CSKA Moscow 88-93 
(Campazzo 23, Rudy 18, Reyes 10 - Higgins 24, Clyburn 18, DeColo 15)
  
  In an uptempo game with a great number of possesions for both teams, the russian side had 19 assists and 58% from the arc (15/26), to go along with 4 more total rebounds.

2/8/2019: CSKA Moscow - Real Madrid 82-78
(DeColo 21, Higgins 15, Hackett 14 - Randolph 20, Ayon 11, Prepelic 10)

  The spanish team had a 6 point advantage at halftime (34-40), mainly because they made shots in the paint (they finished with 25/41 - 61%), but CSKA reacted in the second half, grabbing 19 offensive rebounds and making their free throws (21/25).

Key points to win the game

1. Both teams play in a fast tempo, with Real having more options in transition and CSKA targeting a bit more in their set plays. The spaniards are one of the best defensive teams the current season, so it's up to the russians to make it tough for them to score too.
2. Offensive rebounding, an area where coach's Itoudis team is much better (11,3 per game vs 10 per game for Real Madrid).
3. Pick n' roll defense on Llull & Campazzo for CSKA vs Sergio Rodriguez & DeColo for Real. These four guards are hte ones to run the action and make decisions which will judge the outcome of the game. DeColo had a gret series against Baskonia for the play-offs and should be the main target  defensively for the spanish side.
4. The X-factors
- Real Madrid: Sharpshooter Jaycee Carroll, maybe the best catch n' shoot player in European competition. He has the ability to score instantly out of the bench, even if he hasn't played a single minute deep in the game. Also, Walter Tavares, who got the "defensive player of the year
 award. He's creating many problems offensively and defensively due to his size.
- CSKA Moscow: Two way guard Daniel Hackett, who should combine his defensive pressure with a scoring effort and Sergio Rodriguez, who didn't play well in the two regular season games against his former team. He'll be ready to prove that he's important in crucial games like this.

Team stats comparison